{"id":2981,"date":"2022-10-04T09:04:52","date_gmt":"2022-10-04T09:04:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rferlacademy.mystaging.dev\/?p=2981"},"modified":"2024-02-19T14:08:49","modified_gmt":"2024-02-19T14:08:49","slug":"patriotizm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/academy.rferl.org\/ru\/article\/patriotizm\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n

\u041d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044f\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043d\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 — \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443, \u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u041c\u044b \u0442\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0434\u043e \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443, \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0442. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043a \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0417\u0432\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u043b \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0443 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0433. \u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445? <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442:<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u0418\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441: \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\/ \u0420\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e: \u043d\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c, \u044d\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d, \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0442, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0443\u0440\u044b: \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0445 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0445), \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0421\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442, \u043d\u0435\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0421\u041c.: «\u0411\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430»<\/a>). \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u044b\u0432\u044b \u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044e.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u044f\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c. \u0416\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0420\u0421\u0415\/\u0420\u0421 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0444\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0444\u044b \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438. \u0412\u043e \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u0444\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0436 \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u044f\u043a\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u2013 \u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443 \u2013 \u0438\u0434\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044f \u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.  <\/p>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":598,"featured_media":1751,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_eb_attr":"","_eb_data_table":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[291],"tags":[129,233,79,296,249],"class_list":["post-2981","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-policies-ru","tag-balans","tag-bespristrastnost","tag-standarty","tag-tochnost","tag-eticheskaja-zhurnalistika"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c - RFE\/RL Academy<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043c\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0437\u043c - 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